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Yorkshire Parkin

Dark, sticky oatmeal gingerbread made with black treacle and golden syrup: the traditional cake for Bonfire Night.

By HarrietAI-assistedApproved for publication by BeneRecipes Editor on 16 October 2026Updated 8 October 2026
Prep
20 min
Cook
1 hr
Total
1 hr 20 min
Makes
16 servings
Difficulty
Easy
Squares of dark, sticky Yorkshire parkin in a paper-lined tin
Photo: Spider.Dog · CC BY-SA 2.0 (cropped)

Parkin is the gingerbread of northern England, made with oatmeal as well as flour and sweetened with treacle and syrup. Yorkshire and Lancashire both claim it, and it is eaten around a bonfire on 5 November.

Bake it a few days ahead. Wrapped and left in a tin, parkin gets softer and stickier each day.

Ingredients

  • 200gunsalted butter, plus a little for the tin
  • 85gblack treacle
  • 200ggolden syrup
  • 85glight soft brown sugar
  • 100gmedium oatmeal
  • 250gself-raising flour
  • 1tbspground ginger
  • 1tspmixed spice
  • 2eggs, beaten
  • 4tbspmilk

Method

  1. 1

    Heat the oven to 160°C / 140°C fan / gas 3. Butter a 20 cm square tin and line it with baking paper.

  2. 2

    Put the butter, treacle, syrup and sugar in a saucepan and warm gently, stirring, until the butter has melted and the sugar has dissolved. Do not let it boil.

    A tin of Lyle's black treacle
    Photo: Joost J. Bakker IJmuiden · CC BY 2.0 (cropped)
  3. 3

    Mix the oatmeal, flour, ginger and mixed spice in a large bowl. Pour in the warm syrup mixture and stir, then beat in the eggs and milk to make a loose, glossy batter.

  4. 4

    Pour into the tin and bake for 50–60 minutes, until firm to the touch and a skewer comes out clean.

  5. 5

    Cool in the tin, then cut into squares. Wrap in baking paper and keep in an airtight tin for 3–5 days before eating if you can wait.

    A tray of Lancashire parkin being cut into slices
    Photo: Clem Rutter, Rochester, Kent · CC BY 3.0 (cropped)

Tips

Weigh the treacle and syrup straight into the pan on digital scales. It is far easier than measuring spoons.

Parkin sinks slightly in the middle as it cools. That is normal and part of its dense, sticky texture. For another golden-syrup bake, try treacle tart.

Using a different tin? Change "Your tin" and the ingredient quantities above update automatically.

Convert tin sizes

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If it goes wrong

ProblemLikely causeFix
Dry, not stickyEaten too soon or overbakedLeave it wrapped for a few days; check it at 50 minutes
Sunk badly in the middleUnderbakedBake until a skewer comes out clean
Hard, burnt edgesOven too hotBake low and slow; this much syrup catches easily

Guides for this recipe

More English Food recipes