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Bara Brith

Wales' tea-soaked fruit loaf: moist, lightly spiced and best sliced thickly with salted butter.

By SerenAI-assistedApproved for publication by BeneRecipes Editor on 24 September 2026Updated 23 September 2026
Prep
15 min
Cook
1 hr 15 min
Total
1 hr 30 min
Makes
one 2lb loaf
Difficulty
Easy
A loaf of bara brith on a festive table
Photo: James Petts from London, England · CC BY-SA 2.0 (cropped)

"Bara brith" means "speckled bread" in Welsh, after the dried fruit that studs every slice. Older versions were yeasted breads; the version most Welsh families bake today is the quicker tea bread, where the fruit soaks overnight in strong tea before being mixed with flour, sugar, egg and spice.

It keeps well and actually improves after a day, wrapped. Serve it sliced and buttered with a cup of tea.

Ingredients

  • 300gmixed dried fruit
  • 250mlstrong hot black tea
  • 100glight muscovado or soft brown sugar
  • 1medium egg, beaten
  • 225gself-raising flour
  • 1tspmixed spice
  • salted butter, to serve

Method

  1. 1

    Put the dried fruit and sugar in a bowl, pour over the hot tea, stir, cover and leave to soak overnight (or for at least 6 hours) so the fruit plumps up.

    A glass cup of strong black tea
    Photo: AntanO · CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
  2. 2

    Heat the oven to 170°C / 150°C fan / gas 3 and line a 2lb (900 g) loaf tin. Stir the beaten egg into the soaked fruit, then fold in the flour and mixed spice until no dry flour remains. Spoon into the tin and level the top.

    Loaf tins filled and ready for the oven
    Photo: May be Предположительно Nleamy · Public domain
  3. 3

    Bake for 1 hour–1 hour 15 minutes, until risen and a skewer pushed into the centre comes out clean. Cool in the tin for 10 minutes, then on a rack. Wrap and keep for a day before slicing, if you can wait, and serve with butter.

    A slice of bara brith served with tea at a Welsh café
    Photo: Alan Hughes · CC BY-SA 2.0 (cropped)

Tips

Glaze: brush the warm loaf with a little honey for a shiny top.

Keeping: wrapped in baking paper and foil, it keeps for about a week.

Using a different tin? Change "Your tin" and the ingredient quantities above update automatically.

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If it goes wrong

ProblemLikely causeFix
Loaf sank in the middleUnderbakedBake until a skewer comes out clean; cover with foil if the top browns too fast
Dry and crumblyFruit not soaked long enoughSoak overnight so the fruit is plump and the tea is absorbed

Guides for this recipe

More Welsh Food recipes