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Soda Farls

Quick griddle-cooked soda bread, cut into quarters and ready in 30 minutes: the other half of the Ulster fry.

By NiamhAI-assistedApproved for publication by BeneRecipes Editor on 28 September 2026Updated 27 September 2026
Prep
10 min
Cook
16 min
Total
30 min
Makes
4 farls
Difficulty
Easy
A round of soda bread scored into quarters
Photo: Heather "Moria" · CC BY 2.0 (cropped)

Soda farls are soda bread cooked on a griddle instead of in the oven. The dough is patted into a round and cut into four (a "farl" is a quarter), then cooked on a dry, floured griddle until risen and speckled brown.

In Northern Ireland they are eaten warm with butter and jam, or split and fried alongside potato bread as part of an Ulster fry.

Ingredients

4 servings
  • 250gplain flour, plus extra for dusting
  • ½tspbicarbonate of soda
  • ½tspsalt
  • 225mlbuttermilk, you may need a little more

Equipment

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Method

  1. 1

    Heat a griddle or large heavy frying pan over a medium-low heat and dust it lightly with flour. Sift the flour, bicarbonate of soda and salt into a bowl and make a well in the middle.

    A glass of buttermilk next to a glass of milk
    Photo: Ukko-wc · CC BY-SA 3.0 (cropped)
  2. 2

    Pour in most of the buttermilk and mix quickly into a soft, slightly sticky dough, adding the rest if it is dry. Turn out onto a floured surface, knead just enough to bring it together, and pat into a round about 2 cm thick. Cut into four farls.

    Dough and a wooden rolling pin on a floured board
    Photo: Nenad Stojkovic · CC BY 2.0 (cropped)
  3. 3

    Cook the farls on the floured griddle for 7–8 minutes on each side, until risen, lightly browned and hollow-sounding when tapped. The flour on the griddle will brown; that is normal.

    A flatbread cooking on a flat griddle
    Photo: Infrogmation of New Orleans · CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)
  4. 4

    Cool slightly in a clean tea towel to keep them soft. Split and butter while warm, or fry the split halves in a little butter for an Ulster fry.

    A loaf of Irish brown soda bread with a slice cut
    Photo: O'Dea · CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped)

Tips

No buttermilk? Stir 1 tbsp lemon juice into 225 ml whole milk and leave for 10 minutes.

If it goes wrong

ProblemLikely causeFix
Raw in the middleGriddle too hotCook over a lower heat for longer; keep the round no thicker than 2 cm
Dense farlsDough over-kneadedMix and shape quickly: the bicarbonate starts working as soon as it meets the buttermilk

Guides for this recipe

More Northern Irish Food recipes