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How to Organise Your Fridge: What Goes Where

The right temperature, which shelf for raw meat, leftovers and dairy, and simple habits that keep food fresher and safer.

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By HarrietAI-assistedApproved for publication by BeneRecipes Editor on 25 October 2026Updated 17 October 2026
An open fridge freezer with food on the door shelves
Photo: Infrogmation of New Orleans via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0, cropped

Where food goes in the fridge matters for safety as well as freshness. Raw meat in the wrong place can drip onto ready-to-eat food, and a fridge that runs too warm lets bacteria grow.

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The right temperature

The Food Standards Agency advises keeping your fridge between 0 and 5°C. The dial does not always tell the truth, so check it with a fridge thermometer about once a week.

What goes where

PlaceStoreWhy
Top shelvesReady-to-eat food, leftovers, cooked meatsAway from raw food
Middle shelvesDairy, eggs (or in their box)Steady temperature
Bottom shelfRaw meat, poultry and fish, sealed or coveredCannot drip onto other food
Salad drawersVegetables and saladHigher humidity keeps them crisp
DoorDrinks, condiments, butterThe warmest part of the fridge

Good habits

  • Do not overfill: cold air needs to circulate.
  • Cool leftovers quickly, cover them and use them within two days.
  • Defrost frozen food in the fridge, not on the worktop.
  • First in, first out: move older food to the front.

Not everything belongs in the fridge: see where to store fruit and veg and bread bins.

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Frequently asked questions

What temperature should my fridge be?

Between 0 and 5°C, according to the Food Standards Agency. Use a fridge thermometer to check, as the dial is not always accurate.

Where should raw meat go in the fridge?

On the bottom shelf, in its packaging or a sealed container, so it cannot touch or drip onto other food.

How should I defrost frozen food?

In the fridge, ideally overnight, so it stays cold while it thaws and does not sit in the temperature range where bacteria grow.

Sources

  1. How to chill, freeze and defrost food safely, Food Standards Agency (GOV.UK), 18 December 2017. Checked 3 October 2026.